Do you know how to calculate percentage yield?
Yield, Atom Economy, Concentrations and Gas Volumes Quiz
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Question 1 of 18
1. Question
Which of the following is NOT a reason why the actual yield of a reaction is less than the theoretical yield?
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Question 2 of 18
2. Question
Use some of the following answers to fill in the blanks:
Reversible, incomplete, exothermic, irreversible-
Even though no atoms are lost or gained in a chemical reaction, the actual yield may be less than the theoretical yield because the reaction may not go to completion as it is .
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Question 3 of 18
3. Question
Select all the reasons why the actual yield may be less than the theoretical yield.
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Question 4 of 18
4. Question
What is the formula to calculate the percentage yield of a product?
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Question 5 of 18
5. Question
Calculate the percentage yield of a reaction where the theoretical yield is 50 grams and the actual yield is 40 grams.
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The percentage yield is .
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Question 6 of 18
6. Question
Magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas according to the equation:
Mg + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + H₂
Calculate the theoretical mass of magnesium chloride if 24 grams of magnesium are used.
Mg Ar = 24
MgCl₂ Mr = 95-
g
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Question 7 of 18
7. Question
Match each term to its correct definition.
Sort elements
- Ratio of actual yield to theoretical yield expressed as a percentage
- Maximum amount of product that could be formed from given reactants
- Percentage yield
- Theoretical yield
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Question 8 of 18
8. Question
Why is a high atom economy important in chemical manufacturing?
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Question 9 of 18
9. Question
Use some of the following answers to fill in the blanks:
Desired, by-products, reactants, unwanted, additional-
Atom economy = (Relative formula mass of product / Sum of relative formula masses of all ) × 100
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Question 10 of 18
10. Question
[question number = 05.5] Calculate the atom economy for the production of ethanol in the fermentation of glucose:
C₆H₁₂O₆ → 2C₂H₅OH + 2CO₂
Relative formula masses: C₆H₁₂O₆=180, C₂H₅OH=46, CO₂=44
Give your answer to 1 decimal place.
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The atom economy is .
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Question 11 of 18
11. Question
Select all the factors that are considered when choosing a reaction pathway to produce a specific product.
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Question 12 of 18
12. Question
Which of the following statements about atom economy is TRUE?
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Question 13 of 18
13. Question
Use some of the following answers to fill in the blanks:
Speed, volume, concentration, moles, area-
The concentration of a solution in mol/dm³ is equal to the amount in of solute divided by the in dm³.
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Question 14 of 18
14. Question
A solution contains 0.5 moles of sodium chloride in 250 cm³ of solution. Calculate its concentration in mol/dm³.
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mol/dm³
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Question 15 of 18
15. Question
If the volumes of two solutions that react completely are known and the concentration of one solution is known, what can be calculated?
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Question 16 of 18
16. Question
At room temperature and pressure, one mole of any gas occupies a volume of:
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Question 17 of 18
17. Question
Calculate the volume of 88 grams of carbon dioxide gas at room temperature and pressure.
Relative atomic masses: C=12, O=16)-
dm³
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Question 18 of 18
18. Question
Which of the following is the correct formula to calculate the volume of a gas at room temperature and pressure?
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