Ancient Greece Quiz

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What does the Ancient Greece Quiz Contain?

This quiz covers Ancient Greece with questions that include:

  • Key historical events and their significance
  • Influential figures and their contributions to Ancient Greek society
  • Landmarks and important locations within Greek city-states
  • Types of government practised in various Greek city-states
  • Greek architectural styles and their characteristics
  • Educational institutions and philosophers of Ancient Greece
  • Military roles and significant battles
  • Cultural festivals, literature, and the arts in Ancient Greece
  • Common Ancient Greek terminology and concepts
Ancient Greece Quiz Image

We created this quiz to challenge those who are passionate about history and want to test their understanding of Ancient Greece’s rich heritage. Take this quiz alone or challenge a friend to see who knows more about Ancient Greece. Do you know the key battles, famous leaders, and significant landmarks of Ancient Greece? Brush up on your knowledge by taking this quiz. We hope you’ll enjoy the challenge and maybe even learn something new about this fascinating civilization. You can find out more about the questions and answers in this quiz by clicking Preview Quiz Content at the bottom of the page.

Ancient Greece is known for historical figures who have survived in our history books for thousands of years. A curious time with the simultaneous use of democracy and monarchy in different city-states. Don’t forget the influence of the Macedonians on the periphery of what we might consider to be Ancient Greece!

What we know today is largely thanks to a series of ancient historians that we hope were very close to the source material. Since it has long been destroyed we rely on these figures to describe historical events and famous or if you prefer, infamous figures in Ancient Greek history. Epic battles between armies of Hoplites, long spears, shields and strong formations are the stuff of movies but all of this has some basis in historical fact. Not only do we have the works of these historians but we have some archaeological evidence to back the accuracy of these stories.

It is surely most interesting though to hear about the events that appear to be so strange that they must be fiction. This is the beauty of ancient history, we cannot prove either way with absolute certainty what happened but we have an enormously interesting picture of what happened. Today’s historians argue with each other over the smallest details of historical battles and who had an affair with who, needless to say, humanity is not done looking into the past. This quiz is here to help you understand a few of the facts we know of and test your knowledge if you’re already familiar with the period. Try out this quiz and see how you perform against the average.

Perhaps you’re studying history now and you feel like an expert already, well you’ll soon see that the magnitude of the information is vast and you could only ever truly be an expert in a small part of history.

We hope you enjoy this quiz and share it with your friends!

Preview Quiz Content

This section contains all of the questions that could be a part of this quiz. The quiz will choose 15 random questions from the pool below. If you've found this section feel free to take a look but to start the quiz you should press "Start Quiz". You may also be thinking that some information is missing for some of the below questions and you'd be right! The answers listed below only contain answers that appear in the quiz, so as a hypothetical example, if a question asks about the maximum speed limit in Australia and 4 options are given in the question, only the correct answer will appear in the below information. This is because this supplemental information is about the quiz itself and not intended as a comprehensive list. We hope you found the quiz to be entertaining and informative. If you haven't taken it yet, Good Luck!

Q1: What was the primary language spoken in Ancient Greece?

A1: Greek

Q2: Select all city-states that were part of Ancient Greece.

A2: Athens, Sparta, Thebes

Q3: Match each philosopher to their primary field.

A3: Socrates - Ethics, Aristotle - Logic, Euclid - Mathematics

Q4: Use some of the following answers to fill in the blanks:

A4: Athens is known for developing the democracy form of government.

Q5: Arrange the following leaders in chronological order of their rule.

A5: Pericles, Leonidas, Philip II, Alexander the Great

Q6: What is the term for the period of Ancient Greek history from approximately 800 to 500 BC?

A6: Archaic

Q7: Which of the following are major works of Herodotus?

A7: Histories

Q8: Use some of the following answers to fill in the blanks:

A8: A heavily armed foot soldier in Ancient Greece was known as a hoplite., The central public space in Greek city-states was the agora.

Q9: What architectural order is characterised by simple, sturdy columns and a plain capital?

A9: Doric

Q10: Select all of the following that are Olympic sports originating from Ancient Greece.

A10: Wrestling, Boxing, Chariot Racing

Q11: Match each city-state to its famous leader.

A11: Sparta - Leonidas, Athens - Pericles, Macedon - Philip II

Q12: Use some of the following answers to fill in the blanks:

A12: The acropolis is the high city in Athens, home to the Parthenon., A social gathering for drinking and conversation was known as a symposium.

Q13: Which battle marked the decisive victory of the Greek city-states against Persia?

A13: Battle of Plataea

Q14: Select all the philosophers associated with the Academy founded by Plato.

A14: Plato, Xenocrates

Q15: Match each historical figure to their contribution.

A15: Pericles - Building the Parthenon, Leonidas - Battle of Thermopylae, Philip II - Unification of Greek city-states

Q16: Use some of the following answers to fill in the blanks:

A16: The trireme was a type of ancient Greek warship., A hoplite was a citizen-soldier of the Ancient Greek city-states.

Q17: What form of government was predominantly practiced in Sparta?

A17: Oligarchy

Q18: Select all famous Ancient Greek historians.

A18: Herodotus, Thucydides, Plutarch

Q19: Match each landmark to its city.

A19: Parthenon - Athens, Lacedaemon - Sparta, Pella - Macedon

Q20: Use some of the following answers to fill in the blanks:

A20: The agora was known as the marketplace., A place for public gatherings and performances was the theatre.

Q21: Which empire did Alexander the Great establish?

A21: Macedonian Empire

Q22: Select all the primary sources of Ancient Greek history.

A22: Herodotus' Histories, Thucydides' History of the Peloponnesian War

Q23: Match each historical period to its approximate dates.

A23: Archaic Period - 800-500 BC, Classical Period - 500-323 BC, Hellenistic Period - 323-31 BC

Q24: Use some of the following answers to fill in the blanks:

A24: The trireme was essential for naval warfare., Philosophers often taught in the stoa.

Q25: What was the primary purpose of the Olympic Games in Ancient Greece?

A25: Religious festivals

Q26: Select all the members of the Delian League.

A26: Athens, Corinth

Q27: Match each war to its description.

A27: Persian Wars - Conflicts between Greece and Persia, Peloponnesian War - War between Athens and Sparta, Macedonian Wars - Conflicts involving Philip II and Alexander

Q28: Use some of the following answers to fill in the blanks:

A28: Aristotle founded the lyceum in Athens., The academy was established by Plato.

Q29: What was the primary function of a 'polis' in Ancient Greece?

A29: A city-state

Q30: Select all the types of Ancient Greek drama.

A30: Tragedy, Comedy

Q31: What was the main legislative body in Ancient Athens called?

A31: The Assembly (Ekklesia)

Q32: Select all major playwrights of Classical Athens.

A32: Aeschylus, Sophocles, Euripides

Q33: Match each significant structure to its purpose in Ancient Greece.

A33: The Parthenon - Temple of Athena, The Theater of Epidaurus - Dramatic performances, The Temple of Hephaestus - Worship of Hephaestus

Q34: Use some of the following answers to fill in the blanks:

A34: The {Bacchae} was a tragedy by Euripides., The {Lysistrata} is a comedy by Aristophanes.

Q35: What was the primary currency used in Ancient Greece?

A35: Drachma

Q36: Select all the regions that were part of Ancient Greece.

A36: Attica, Thessaly, Macedonia, Egypt

Q37: Match each philosopher to their notable work.

A37: Plato - The Republic, Aristotle - Nicomachean Ethics, Socrates - No written works

Q38: Use some of the following answers to fill in the blanks:

A38: The Olympic Games were held every {four} years., The Pythian Games were dedicated to Apollo.

Q39: What was the primary role of the hoplite in Ancient Greek society?

A39: Citizen-soldier in the phalanx formation

Q40: Select all the main educational institutions in Ancient Greece.

A40: The Academy, The Lyceum, The Gymnasium

Q41: Match each significant battle to its outcome in Ancient Greece.

A41: Battle of Marathon - Greek victory, Battle of Thermopylae - Persian tactical victory, Battle of Salamis - Greek naval victory

Q42: Use some of the following answers to fill in the blanks:

A42: The Spartan {agoge} was the rigorous education and training regime., The Athenian {demos} referred to the citizen body.

Q43: What was the primary architectural feature of a Greek agora?

A43: It was the central public marketplace and meeting area.

Q44: Select all the types of ancient Greek theaters.

A44: Open-air theaters, Cave theaters, Underground theaters

Q45: Match each significant Ancient Greek war to its primary cause.

A45: Persian Wars - Persian expansion into Greece, Peloponnesian War - Rivalry between Athens and Sparta, Corinthian War - Conflict between Sparta and Corinth allies

Q46: Use some of the following answers to fill in the blanks:

A46: The {Agora} was a hub for commerce and politics., The {Boule} was the council of citizens in Athens.

Q47: What was the main purpose of the Athenian Long Walls?

A47: To connect Athens to its ports and protect the city from naval invasions

Q48: Select all the types of government systems used in Ancient Greece.

A48: Democracy, Oligarchy, Monarchy, Timocracy

Q49: Match each economic activity to its role in Ancient Greek society.

A49: Agriculture - Primary livelihood, Trade - Economic expansion, Shipbuilding - Naval strength

Q50: Use some of the following answers to fill in the blanks:

A50: The {Pnyx} was the meeting place of the Athenian Assembly., The {Acropolis} was the fortified high area of the city.

Q51: What was the primary function of the Athenian Agora?

A51: It served as the marketplace and a center for political activities.

Q52: Select all the key philosophers from the Classical period of Ancient Greece.

A52: Socrates, Plato, Aristotle

Q53: Match each educational institution to its founder.

A53: The Academy - Plato, The Lyceum - Aristotle, The Stoic School - Zeno

Q54: Use some of the following answers to fill in the blanks:

A54: The {Phalanx} was a tight infantry formation used by hoplites., The {Torsion} is a type of weapon mechanism used in ancient warfare.

Q55: What was the main cultural significance of the Panathenaic Festival?

A55: It was a major religious festival held in honor of Athena, featuring athletic, cultural, and religious events.

Q56: Select all the major contributions of Ancient Greece to modern society.

A56: Democracy, Philosophy, The Olympic Games, Theater

Q57: Match each significant Athenian leader to their achievement.

A57: Pericles - Building of the Parthenon, Themistocles - Naval strategy in Battle of Salamis, Cleisthenes - Democratic reforms

Q58: Use some of the following answers to fill in the blanks:

A58: The {Delian League} was an alliance led by Athens to counter Persian threats., The {Peloponnesian League} was led by Sparta and opposed Athens' influence.

Q59: What was the primary role of the Spartan Gerousia?

A59: It was the council of elders that advised the Spartan kings and made policy decisions.

Q60: Select all the major forms of Ancient Greek literature.

A60: Epic poetry, Tragedy, Comedy, Philosophical dialogues